The EU needs new partners to advance its AI industrial policy agenda and decrease its structural dependence on US and Chinese technology. India with its expanding AI start-up ecosystem, large pool of technical talent, and access to diverse, large-scale datasets could be such a partner. To date, however, cooperation remains largely at the level of strategic intent. To implement an EU-India AI partnership, this policy brief proposes recommendations across four pillars: AI compute infrastructure, data, language technologies, and the innovation ecosystem. Such cooperation can strengthen AI capabilities, support inclusive digital growth, and enhance competitiveness for both partners.
Policy
24.03.2026